Nikon

Nikon D40 6.1MP Digital SLR Camera 18-55mm Lens Kit

4.5 (640 reviews)

Nikon's beginner-friendly D40 DSLR kit pairs a 6.1MP sensor with an 18-55mm Nikkor lens for an approachable introduction to interchangeable-lens photography.

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Overview

The Nikon D40 was a landmark camera when it launched, designed from the ground up to make DSLR photography accessible to everyday users without dumbing down the image quality. Its 6.1-megapixel Nikon DX format CCD sensor paired with the EXPEED image processor produces clean, natural-looking images with Nikon's characteristic color science. The included 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G ED II AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor lens covers the most commonly used focal lengths — from wide-angle group shots to moderate telephoto portraits — and its built-in autofocus motor ensures reliable focusing on the motorless D40 body. The 3-area autofocus system is basic but accurate, and Nikon's 3D Color Matrix Metering II evaluates scenes intelligently to deliver well-exposed photographs in a wide range of lighting conditions.

Where the D40 truly stands out is in its handling and user experience. Weighing well under a pound body-only, it's one of the lightest Nikon DSLRs ever produced, and its controls are thoughtfully arranged for new photographers. Eight Digital Vari-Program scene modes handle common situations like portraits, landscapes, and close-ups automatically, while the built-in Speedlight with i-TTL flash metering takes the guesswork out of indoor photography. The 2.5-inch LCD monitor provides three display modes for reviewing shots, and in-camera editing features let you crop, adjust, and apply effects without a computer. For anyone looking to learn the fundamentals of interchangeable-lens photography on a budget, the D40 kit remains a surprisingly capable and enjoyable tool — just keep in mind that lens compatibility is limited to AF-S and AF-I autofocus lenses due to the lack of a body-mounted focus motor.

Specifications

Sensor
6.1 MP Nikon DX Format CCD
Lens (included)
18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G ED II AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor
LCD Monitor
2.5-inch color LCD
Continuous Shooting
Up to 2.5 fps
Autofocus
3-area AF
Metering
Nikon 3D Color Matrix Metering II
Flash
Built-in Speedlight with i-TTL
Viewfinder
Optical SLR Viewfinder
Exposure Modes
8 Digital Vari-Program Modes
Battery
Rechargeable Li-ion EN-EL9 (included)
Brand
Nikon
Model
25420

Pros & Cons

👍 Pros

  • Extremely lightweight and compact for a DSLR, making it comfortable to carry and shoot with all day
  • Simple, well-organized controls and scene modes make it genuinely easy for beginners to get good results
  • Includes the versatile 18-55mm AF-S kit lens covering common everyday focal lengths
  • Nikon 3D Color Matrix Metering II delivers accurate exposures across a wide range of scenes
  • Built-in Speedlight flash with i-TTL metering provides reliable automatic flash for casual indoor shooting

👎 Cons

  • 6.1-megapixel resolution is very low by modern standards, limiting print sizes and heavy cropping
  • Only 3 autofocus points restrict the camera's ability to track off-center subjects
  • 2.5 fps continuous shooting speed is slow for action or sports photography
  • No built-in autofocus motor means most older Nikon AF lenses become manual-focus only
  • No live view or video recording capability — viewfinder-only shooting

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, the D40 was specifically designed for first-time DSLR users. It features simplified controls, eight scene modes, and in-camera editing features that make learning photography straightforward.
It comes with the AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G ED II lens, a versatile everyday zoom that covers wide-angle to short telephoto focal lengths.
The D40 has no built-in autofocus motor, so only AF-S and AF-I lenses with built-in motors will autofocus on this body. Manual focus works with virtually all Nikon F-mount lenses.
The D40 uses SD memory cards. At 6.1 megapixels per image, even a modest capacity SD card can hold hundreds of photos.
The included EN-EL9 rechargeable lithium-ion battery delivers approximately 470 shots per charge under standard shooting conditions, which is quite good for a DSLR of this era.