
Nikon
Nikon D40 6.1MP Digital SLR Camera 18-55mm Lens Renewed
★★★★★
1MP
Learn to see light through Nikon glass — this renewed D40 kit is the classic first DSLR for photographers building their eye on a budget.
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Overview
Key Features
6.1-megapixel CCD captures enough detail for photo-quality 14 x 19-inch prints
Kit includes 3x 18-55mm f3.5-5.6G ED II AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor lens
2.5-inch LCD with three display options; built-in flash and hot shoe
Fast startup with instant shutter response; shoot at up to 2.5 frames per second
Powered by one rechargeable Li-ion battery EN-EL9 (included); stores images on SD memory cards (memory card not included)
Specifications
Brand
Nikon
Model
D40
Sensor
6.1MP CCD
Lens Included
18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G ED II AF-S DX Zoom-Nikkor
LCD Screen
2.5-inch
Burst Rate
2.5 fps
ISO Range
100–1600 (expanded)
Storage
SD memory card
Battery
EN-EL9 rechargeable Li-ion
Flash
Built-in pop-up + hot shoe
Condition
Renewed
Pros & Cons
👍 Pros
- The AF-S 18-55mm kit lens autofocuses quickly and quietly on the D40 body, covering a practical focal range for portraits, street, and everyday shooting.
- At 6.1MP, the CCD sensor produces warm, film-like color rendition and smooth tonal gradation in good light that remains visually pleasing for print and web use.
- The D40's compact, lightweight body makes it easy to carry all day without shoulder fatigue — a genuine advantage for student photographers doing extended walking shoots.
- Fast startup and immediate shutter response mean you won't miss a candid moment while the camera initializes.
- As a renewed kit, it represents one of the lowest cost-of-entry paths into genuine Nikon F-mount DSLR photography with a known-quality lens.
👎 Cons
- The lack of an internal autofocus motor means the D40 only autofocuses with AF-S lenses — a significant limitation if you want to expand into the used Nikon lens ecosystem on a budget.
- ISO performance degrades noticeably above ISO 800, with visible luminance noise that limits low-light and indoor shooting without flash.
- The 2.5 fps burst rate and 6.1MP resolution ceiling make the D40 unsuitable for sports, wildlife, or any application where high resolution or fast sequence shooting matters.
- The D40 has no video capability whatsoever — purely a stills-only camera in an era where video has become a standard DSLR feature.
- Being a renewed unit, sensor dust, shutter wear, and cosmetic condition vary — thorough inspection on arrival is essential.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the D40's AF-S lens autofocus properly on this body?
Yes — and this matters specifically with the D40. The camera body has no internal autofocus motor, so it only autofocuses with lenses that have a built-in AF-S (Silent Wave Motor) drive. The included 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G ED II AF-S lens is designed for exactly this, so autofocus works correctly out of the box. Older AF-D lenses will not autofocus on this body.
What's the real-world image quality ceiling with the 6.1MP CCD sensor?
The D40 produces excellent results up to approximately 11x14-inch prints at native resolution — Nikon's 14x19 claim holds under good light. The CCD sensor renders color with a warmth and tonal continuity that many photographers still appreciate; it differs from the more clinical look of modern CMOS sensors and remains well-regarded for portrait and natural light work.
What flash options does the D40 support for studio or event work?
The D40 has a built-in pop-up flash and a standard hot shoe. It is not compatible with Nikon's CLS (Creative Lighting System) for wireless iTTL remote flash triggering — the body lacks the commander mode found on higher-end Nikon bodies of the same era. Third-party optical or radio triggers work for off-camera flash but TTL pass-through is not supported.
Being a renewed unit, what should I check when it arrives?
Inspect the shutter count using free software like PhotoMe or a shutter-count reading service — the D40 shutter is rated for approximately 50,000 actuations. Check the sensor for dust spots by shooting a clear sky at f/16, and verify the rubber grip and LCD for wear consistent with the renewal grade. Battery health is worth testing across a full charge cycle.
Is this a viable camera for a beginner in 2024, or is it too outdated?
For learning composition, exposure, and the fundamentals of DSLR handling, the D40 is entirely viable — the controls map directly to how modern Nikon bodies work, making it an effective training body. Its limitations (6.1MP ceiling, no video, ISO noise above 800, no in-body AF motor) are real, but they're the kind of constraints that build photographic discipline rather than hinder it.