Sennheiser

Sennheiser SEMKH416 Shotgun Microphone & Windshield Kit

4.7 (35 reviews)

An industry-standard short shotgun microphone with RF condenser technology for humidity-resistant outdoor recording.

$1,049.00*
In Stock on Amazon.com
View on Amazon

*Price sourced from Amazon.com. Last updated:Jun 27, 2026.Price and availability are subject to change.

Affiliate Disclosure: Studio Supplies may earn a commission from qualifying purchases made through links on this page, at no additional cost to you. This helps support our editorial team.

Notice a mistake? Let Us Know

Overview

The Sennheiser MKH 416-P48 is a short shotgun interference tube microphone that has been an industry standard in film, television, and broadcast production for decades. What distinguishes it from conventional condenser shotgun microphones is its RF (radio frequency) condenser transducer technology. Instead of relying on a DC-biased capsule that is vulnerable to moisture, the MKH 416 uses a high-frequency oscillator circuit that is inherently resistant to humidity, condensation, and perspiration. This makes it exceptionally reliable in outdoor and high-humidity environments where other microphones would develop crackling, signal loss, or complete failure.

The microphone exhibits a hypercardioid polar pattern at low and medium frequencies, transitioning to a tighter lobar pattern above 2 kHz. This combination provides excellent front-axis sensitivity with strong rejection of off-axis and rear sound, making it highly effective at isolating dialogue and targeted sound sources in noisy production environments. The RF design also yields an extremely low self-noise floor, which is critical for quiet dialogue scenes and subtle ambient recording. Bundled as a kit with a windshield, the SEMKH416 package is ready for outdoor production work immediately. Powered by standard 48V phantom power, the MKH 416 integrates seamlessly with professional mixers, field recorders, and preamps — making it a versatile workhorse for any audio professional who demands reliable, high-quality sound capture in any condition.

Key Features

Pressure gradient receiver with short interference tube

Employs RF-technology to control residual microphone noise. Optimizing the transducer's acoustic impedance results in a further improvement in low noise performance

The RF-design yields low noise levels and high immunity to humidity and moisture

The comparatively low RF-voltage across the elements of the transducer also eliminates arcing and DC-bias creeping currents

Hypercardioid at low and medium frequency, above 2 kHz approaches lobar pattern

Specifications

Brand
Sennheiser
Model
MKH 416-P48 (Kit: SEMKH416)
Microphone Type
Short Shotgun Interference Tube
Polar Pattern
Hypercardioid / Lobar (above 2 kHz)
Transducer Technology
RF Condenser
Power Requirement
48V Phantom Power (P48)
Kit Includes
MKH 416-P48 Microphone, Windshield

Pros & Cons

👍 Pros

  • RF condenser technology provides exceptional resistance to humidity, moisture, and condensation that would disrupt conventional condenser microphones.
  • Extremely low self-noise floor makes it suitable for quiet dialogue recording and critical audio capture.
  • Tight directional pattern above 2 kHz delivers strong off-axis rejection for isolating sound sources in noisy environments.
  • Included windshield allows immediate use in outdoor shooting scenarios without purchasing accessories separately.
  • Proven industry-standard microphone trusted across decades of film, television, and broadcast production.

👎 Cons

  • Premium price point places it well above entry-level and mid-range shotgun microphone options.
  • Short interference tube design offers less reach and narrower rejection than longer shotgun microphones for distant sound sources.
  • Requires 48V phantom power, which is not available from all portable recorders or camera preamps without an adapter.
  • The hypercardioid-to-lobar pattern transition can produce coloration on off-axis sounds if the mic is not carefully aimed.
  • Heavier and more robust build than some competitors, which adds weight to boom pole setups over long shooting days.

Frequently Asked Questions

The MKH 416 uses RF (radio frequency) condenser technology instead of a conventional DC-biased condenser design. This dramatically reduces self-noise and makes the microphone highly resistant to humidity and moisture, which is why it remains a standard for outdoor film and broadcast work.
It has a hypercardioid pattern at low and medium frequencies, which transitions to a lobar (more narrowly focused) pattern above 2 kHz. This provides excellent off-axis rejection while capturing a natural, focused sound from the front.
Yes, the SEMKH416 package is a microphone and windshield kit, providing both the MKH 416-P48 shotgun microphone and a windshield for outdoor wind noise reduction.
It requires standard 48V phantom power (P48), which is supplied by most professional audio mixers, recorders, and preamps.
Yes, its low self-noise and excellent directional control make it effective in both controlled studio environments and challenging outdoor locations.