
Synology
Synology DS923+ 4-Bay NAS Enclosure Ryzen 16GB
★★★★★
A dual-core AMD Ryzen R1600, 16GB DDR4, and NVMe SSD caching combine to make the DS923+ the most capable 4-bay NAS Synology has ever shipped at this form factor.
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Overview
Specifications
CPU
AMD Ryzen R1600 Dual-Core, up to 3.1 GHz
RAM
16GB DDR4
Drive Bays
4 x 3.5" SATA III (no HDD included)
M.2 Slots
2 x NVMe SSD (cache only)
LAN Ports
2 x 1GbE (Link Aggregation / Failover)
USB Ports
2 x USB 3.2 Gen 1
eSATA Port
1
Expansion Slot
PCIe 3.0 x2 (10GbE card compatible)
Brand
Synology
Model
DS923+
Pros & Cons
👍 Pros
- AMD Ryzen R1600 delivers significantly more CPU headroom than Celeron-class NAS processors, enabling simultaneous Docker, VM, and transcoding workloads without contention.
- 16GB DDR4 RAM pre-installed supports memory-intensive DSM packages — Surveillance Station, Active Backup, and Synology Drive — without an immediate upgrade purchase.
- Dual M.2 NVMe slots allow read/write SSD caching that dramatically reduces latency on random I/O workloads against spinning HDDs.
- Dual 1GbE with link aggregation provides both throughput scaling across multiple clients and automatic failover on a single cable loss.
- PCIe 3.0 x2 expansion slot enables a future 10GbE upgrade path without replacing the enclosure.
👎 Cons
- Native 1GbE ceiling means a single client maxes out around 110–115 MB/s sequential — insufficient for 4K multicam editing workflows without the optional 10GbE card.
- M.2 slots are cache-only; they cannot be added to a storage pool, so they provide no usable capacity expansion.
- Four-bay ceiling limits raw capacity — at 20TB per drive, maximum usable storage in RAID 5 is approximately 54TB, which may constrain long-horizon storage planning.
- DSM's SSD cache algorithm requires a warm-up period before cache efficiency peaks — cold workloads see no benefit until access patterns are established.
Frequently Asked Questions
What CPU does the DS923+ use, and how does it compare to Intel-based NAS processors?
The DS923+ runs an AMD Ryzen R1600 dual-core clocked up to 3.1 GHz — a notable step up from the Celeron-class silicon found in competing budget NAS units. The R1600 provides meaningful headroom for concurrent transcoding, VM workloads, and Docker containers without throttling under sustained load.
Can the DS923+ use both M.2 NVMe slots simultaneously, and for what purpose?
Yes. Both M.2 2280 slots support NVMe SSDs for read/write caching (Synology SNV3500 series recommended, but compatible third-party drives work). This does not add to your usable storage pool — they accelerate I/O to the spinning HDDs in the four SATA bays by caching frequently accessed data.
Does the DS923+ support 10GbE networking?
Not natively — the base unit ships with two 1GbE ports. However, Synology offers an optional E10G22-T1-Mini PCIe 3.0 x2 expansion card that adds a 10GbE port. If your workload involves large sequential transfers across multiple clients, that upgrade eliminates the LAN bottleneck entirely.
How does link aggregation work on the two 1GbE ports?
The dual 1GbE ports support IEEE 802.3ad LACP (Active Backup, Balance RR, and Adaptive Load Balancing modes via DSM). In practice, this doubles aggregate throughput to multi-client environments and provides failover redundancy — not a 2Gbps pipe to a single client.
What RAID configurations are supported across the four bays?
DSM supports RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, JBOD, and Synology Hybrid RAID (SHR). With four bays, RAID 5 is the most common deployment — three drives of usable capacity with single-drive fault tolerance. SHR-2 with four drives gives dual-drive fault tolerance if data integrity is the priority.