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MSI V510-007R GeForce RTX 4090 SUPRIM Liquid X 24G Graphics Card — main product image
MSI V510-007R GeForce RTX 4090 SUPRIM Liquid X 24G Graphics Card
MSI V510-007R GeForce RTX 4090 SUPRIM Liquid X 24G Graphics Card
MSI V510-007R GeForce RTX 4090 SUPRIM Liquid X 24G Graphics Card
MSI V510-007R GeForce RTX 4090 SUPRIM Liquid X 24G Graphics Card
MSI V510-007R GeForce RTX 4090 SUPRIM Liquid X 24G Graphics Card
MSI V510-007R GeForce RTX 4090 SUPRIM Liquid X 24G Graphics Card
MSI

MSI V510-007R GeForce RTX 4090 SUPRIM Liquid X 24G Graphics Card

★★★★★4.4 (212 reviews)

The RTX 4090 SUPRIM Liquid X's 2625MHz boost clock and 384-bit memory bus deliver the fastest rasterization and ray tracing currently available in consumer hardware.

$3,479.99*
✓ In Stock on Amazon.com
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*Price sourced from Amazon.com. Last updated:Jun 04, 2026.Price and availability are subject to change.

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Overview

The MSI GeForce RTX 4090 SUPRIM Liquid X 24G is the highest-performance consumer graphics card MSI produces on NVIDIA's Ada Lovelace architecture. The RTX 4090 die itself delivers 16,384 CUDA cores, 24GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus, and a 450W TDP — figures that translate to the fastest rasterization, ray tracing, and AI-accelerated rendering available in a non-workstation GPU. MSI's SUPRIM Liquid X variant pushes the factory boost clock to 2625MHz, a meaningful step above NVIDIA's 2520MHz reference spec, and pairs it with a closed-loop AIO liquid cooler to maintain that clock under the thermal load that a 450W power envelope generates at full draw. The 384-bit bus width, specifically, is what separates the 4090 from the rest of the RTX 4000 stack — it delivers the memory bandwidth needed to sustain 4K maximum-quality textures and ray-traced lighting without the VRAM bottlenecks that constrain narrower-bus designs.

The SUPRIM Liquid X is built for users at the intersection of serious 4K gaming, GPU-accelerated content creation (3D rendering, video encoding, machine learning inference), and chassis constraints that preclude the 3-slot behemoths that dominate the air-cooled 4090 market. The AIO configuration means the card occupies a 2-slot expansion bay while moving thermal rejection to a radiator mounted in the chassis — a meaningful engineering trade-off that opens this card to mid-tower cases that simply cannot accommodate a triple-fan 4090 design. Display output covers three DisplayPort 1.4a and one HDMI 2.1a, supporting 4K high-refresh gaming monitors, 8K HDR displays, and multi-monitor configurations. Ada Lovelace's DLSS 3 Frame Generation support adds a multiplicative framerate boost in supported titles, making the effective performance ceiling higher than raw rasterization numbers suggest for users in the DLSS 3 game library.

Key Features

Cutting-Edge GPUs NVIDIA Ada Lovelace architecture

brand: MSI

manufacturer: MSI COMPUTER

Specifications

GPU
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090
Architecture
NVIDIA Ada Lovelace
VRAM
24GB GDDR6X
Memory Bus
384-bit
Boost Clock
2625 MHz
TDP
450W
PCIe Interface
PCIe Gen 4 x16
Display Outputs
3x DisplayPort 1.4a, 1x HDMI 2.1a
Display Support
4K HDR, 8K HDR
Cooling
AIO Liquid (closed-loop)
Model
V510-007R

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Pros & Cons

👍 Pros

  • The liquid cooling configuration enables sustained operation closer to the 2625MHz boost clock ceiling — delivering more consistent peak performance over extended rendering, AI inference, and gaming sessions than thermal-limited air configurations.
  • The 2625MHz factory boost clock extracts maximum Ada Lovelace throughput from the 4090 die — the highest sustained clock speed available on this GPU outside of manual overclocking.
  • The 384-bit GDDR6X memory bus at 24GB capacity eliminates VRAM bottlenecks even in 4K texture-heavy and ray-traced workloads that saturate smaller-bus designs.
  • 24GB of GDDR6X on a 384-bit bus provides sufficient VRAM headroom for high-resolution 3D rendering, large generative AI model loading, and 4K/8K game assets without VRAM-induced stuttering.
  • Three DisplayPort 1.4a outputs plus HDMI 2.1a enable four-monitor configurations simultaneously, with display bandwidth sufficient for 4K144Hz across multiple outputs.
  • Liquid cooling's 2-slot physical footprint makes this card compatible with mid-tower cases where 3–4 slot air-cooled 4090s physically do not fit.
  • Ada Lovelace's 4th-gen Tensor cores enable DLSS 3 Frame Generation, which can dramatically increase effective framerate in supported titles beyond raw rasterization limits.
  • The Ada Lovelace architecture's fourth-generation Tensor Cores and third-generation RT Cores deliver measurably faster DLSS 3 frame generation and ray tracing throughput versus Ampere-generation predecessors.
  • PCIe Gen 4 interface compatibility means the SUPRIM Liquid X slots into existing high-end Z690/Z790 and X570/X670 platforms without requiring a platform upgrade.
  • Three DP 1.4a + HDMI 2.1a outputs cover single-monitor high-refresh 4K, multi-monitor setups, and 8K HDR display configurations simultaneously.

👎 Cons

  • The liquid cooler radiator requires case mounting space beyond the standard GPU bracket — cases must accommodate both the GPU bracket footprint and a radiator mount (typically 120mm or 240mm), limiting compatible case options.
  • The 450W TDP demands a 1000W+ PSU for a complete system — a non-trivial additional cost for users upgrading from mid-range hardware on a standard power supply.
  • AIO liquid cooling adds radiator mounting complexity to the build — the radiator requires a dedicated 240mm or 360mm fan slot in the chassis, which limits case compatibility versus air-cooled variants.
  • At the RTX 4090's TGP, total system power consumption under sustained load can approach or exceed 600W combined CPU+GPU — requiring a high-capacity PSU and adequate case airflow to maintain system stability.
  • The SUPRIM Liquid X carries a significant price premium over air-cooled RTX 4090 variants — buyers who do not require the sustained thermal headroom of liquid cooling are paying for capability that standard workloads may not exercise.
  • At the RTX 4090 price point, this is a strictly premium-tier product; the price-to-performance ratio relative to the RTX 4080 or 4080 Super favors the lower tiers for users not specifically targeting 4K maximum settings or 8K output.
  • PCIe Gen 4 requirement means users on older PCIe 3.0 platforms see reduced bandwidth utilization, though frame rate impact is typically small in practice.
  • PCIe Gen 4 interface, while current-generation compatible, does not exploit PCIe Gen 5's doubled bandwidth ceiling — relevant for future-proofing discussions as Gen 5 GPU designs emerge.
  • The closed-loop liquid cooler introduces an additional failure point (pump, hose, radiator) versus passive air cooling components — a maintenance and longevity consideration over a multi-year deployment.
  • The factory overclock's sustained performance advantage over reference 4090 cards is measurable in benchmarks but may not be perceptible in standard gaming workloads.

Frequently Asked Questions

The 384-bit bus paired with GDDR6X memory delivers approximately 1,008GB/s of memory bandwidth on the RTX 4090. For workloads that are memory-bandwidth-limited — high-resolution texture rendering, large AI model inference, 8K video processing — this bus width is the specification that prevents the 24GB VRAM from becoming a throughput bottleneck.
The SUPRIM Liquid X uses an all-in-one liquid cooling configuration — a closed-loop liquid cooler mounted directly to the GPU die — rather than the triple-fan air coolers on MSI's SUPRIM X and GAMING TRIO models. This allows the card to sustain its 2625MHz boost clock under extended full-load conditions with lower thermal variance, and it occupies only 2 PCIe slots in the chassis rather than the 3–4 slots required by large air-cooled 4090 designs.
NVIDIA recommends a minimum 850W PSU for RTX 4090 systems. The RTX 4090 has a 450W TDP, and the SUPRIM Liquid X variant runs at factory-overclocked clocks, so a 1000W or higher PSU is the practical recommendation for a full gaming system to maintain headroom under combined CPU and GPU load.
The SUPRIM Liquid X uses a closed-loop liquid cooling system with a radiator external to the GPU bracket, allowing the GPU die to run significantly cooler under sustained load than triple-fan air designs. Lower sustained temperatures translate to longer boost clock maintenance — the GPU throttles less, meaning the 2625MHz boost is more consistently achievable across extended rendering or gaming sessions.
The card interfaces via PCI Express Gen 4, meaning it is compatible with current-generation Gen 4 motherboards without requiring a Gen 5 platform upgrade. Gen 5 x16 slots are backward compatible with PCIe Gen 4 cards.
The SUPRIM Liquid X provides three DisplayPort 1.4a ports and one HDMI 2.1a port. DisplayPort 1.4a supports up to 8K at 60Hz or 4K at 144Hz; HDMI 2.1a supports 4K at 120Hz and 8K with DSC compression. The card is listed as supporting both 4K and 8K HDR output.
Yes. The RTX 4090 is based on NVIDIA's Ada Lovelace architecture, which includes the 4th-generation Tensor cores required for DLSS 3 Frame Generation. In supported games, DLSS 3 can multiply rendered framerates significantly beyond what raw rasterization performance alone provides.
The card provides three DisplayPort 1.4a outputs and one HDMI 2.1a output — a four-display maximum. HDMI 2.1a supports up to 10K resolution at 120Hz and 4K at 144Hz; DisplayPort 1.4a supports 4K at 144Hz and 8K at 60Hz with DSC compression.
NVIDIA specifies a 850W minimum PSU for RTX 4090 configurations. MSI's SUPRIM variant with liquid cooling draws up to its TGP ceiling under sustained load — a 1000W or higher PSU is recommended for system stability in high-core-count CPU pairings, particularly during simultaneous CPU/GPU burst loading.
The SUPRIM Liquid X uses a PCIe Gen 4 x16 interface. It is backward compatible with PCIe 3.0 motherboards, but you will see a bandwidth reduction — measurable in benchmarks but generally below 5% impact on gaming frame rates in most scenarios.

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